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中外智能电网发展战略

中外智能电网发展战略

Development Strategies of Smart Grid in China and Abroad

Development Strategies of Smart Grid in China and Abroad

doi:
摘要:
总结对比了中美欧智能电网发展及战略。对比了中美欧三方发展智能电网的内部环境和现有基础,为分析三方在智能电网发展的差异性提供了背景;阐述了智能电网的主要特征是灵活性、可观测性及可控性、互操作性,为理解中外智能电网的技术选择、研发方向和示范重点及技术发展路线提供了基础;介绍了三方各自在智能电网研发和示范方面的进展情况,分析了现阶段中美欧三方发展智能电网所面临的障碍;最后,对今后智能电网的发展趋势进行了预测,对中国智能电网发展战略提出了建议。
Abstract:
This paper presents an overview of the smart grid development status within three continents, i.e. China, U.S and Europe. The differential analysis of the smart grid development within three continents was carried out by comparisons from the aspects of environment and infrastructure. This establishes the foundation for studying the differences in smart grid development within three continents. Based on these studies, the paper then presented three key characteristics that the smart grid needs to have, i.e. flexibility, observability & controllability, and interoperability. They provide a basis to understand why different roadmaps for technology research and development strategies of smart grid are taken by different continents. The major achievements of three continents in smart grid research, development and demonstration were summarized and the main barriers faced in further technology deployments were analyzed. Finally the vision of future development trends of smart grid was presented and the strategies for future smart grid development in China were proposed.
作者 张东霞 姚良忠 马文媛
Author: ZHANG Dongxia YAO Liangzhong MA Wenyuan
作者单位 中国电力科学研究院,北京市 海淀区,100192
期 刊: 中国电机工程学报 ISTIC EI SCI PKU CSSCI
Journal: Proceedings of the CSEE
年,卷(期) 2013, (31)
分类号 TM71
关键词: 智能电网 知识脉络 环境和基础 知识脉络 发展差异 知识脉络 发展趋势 知识脉络
Keywords: smart grid environments and infrastructure development difference development trends
机标分类号 G80 G63
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