知识导航
资源分类

制备参数对HCCM水平连铸纯铜板坯组织与力学性能的影响

制备参数对HCCM水平连铸纯铜板坯组织与力学性能的影响

Effect of preparation parameters of HCCM horizontal continuous casting on microstructure and properties of pure copper slab

Effect of preparation parameters of HCCM horizontal continuous casting on microstructure and properties of pure copper slab

doi:
10.19476/j.ysxb.1004.0609.2018.02.01
摘要:
采用热冷组合铸型(HCCM)水平连铸制备横断面尺寸70 mm×10 mm(宽度×厚度)具有强轴向取向柱状晶组织的纯铜板坯,研究工艺参数对纯铜板坯微观组织、表面质量与力学性能的影响.结果表明:在铜液铸造温度1250 ℃,热型段温度1100~1150 ℃,冷却水流量600 L/h、连铸拉坯速度20~80 mm/min条件下可以制备出表面粗糙度低、具有沿拉坯方向强取向组织和优良力学性能的纯铜板坯,其抗拉强度为137~141 MPa,断后伸长率为45.1%~61.7%.随着拉坯速度的增加,HCCM水平连铸所制备纯铜板坯的组织均匀性增加,晶粒尺寸变小;热型段温度升高时板坯的柱状晶组织的晶界更加平直;而总体上力学性能受拉坯速度和热型段温度的影响较小.采用HCCM水平连铸,在热型温度为1150 ℃时制备的纯铜板坯的表面粗糙度小于0.3 μm,无需进行铣面可直接进行后续冷加工,可为发展铜板带短流程生产工艺奠定基础.
Abstract:
Pure copper slabs with strongly-oriented columnar crystal and 70 mm in width and 10mm in thickness were fabricated by heating-cooling combined mold(HCCM) horizontal continuous casting, and the effects of processing parameters on the microstructure, surface roughness and properties of pure copper slabs were investigated. The results show that pure copper slabs with low surface roughness value and crystal orientation along the casting direction and excellent mechanical properties can be fabricated by HCCM horizontal continuous casting under processing parameters of copper melt temperature 1250 ℃, heating mold temperature 1100-1150 ℃, cooling water flow600 L/h, and casting speed 20-80 mm/min. The tensile strength and elongation after fracture of these copper slabs are in range of from 137 to 141 MPa and from 45.1% to 61.7%, respectively. Increasing casting speed would lead to more uniform structure and finer grain, and the grain boundary of columnar crystal would be more straighter when the temperature of heating-mold rose. However in the whole casting speed and temperature of heating-mold has little influence on the tensile strength and elongation after fracture. The surface roughness value of pure copper slab fabricated by HCCM horizontal continuous casting at the temperature of heating-mold of 1150 ℃ is less than 0.3 μm, which shows that the slab could be directly used to form by rolling without scalping process and be the basis of developing new compact process method of copper strip.
作者 刘新华 金建星 谢建新
Author: LIU Xin-hua JIN Jian-xing XIE Jian-xin
作者单位 北京科技大学 新材料技术研究院,北京,100083
期 刊: 中国有色金属学报 ISTIC EI SCI PKU CSSCI
Journal: The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals
年,卷(期) 2018, 28(2)
分类号 TG245
关键词: 铜板带 知识脉络 热冷组合铸型 知识脉络 水平连铸 知识脉络 柱状晶组织 知识脉络
Keywords: pure copper slab heating-cooling combined mold horizontal continuous casting columnar crystal
机标分类号
基金项目 国家"十二五"科技支撑计划资助项目(2011BAE23B03)Project(2011BAE23B03)supported by the National Support Program of the 12th Five-year Plan
参考文献和引证文献
返回顶部参考文献
返回顶部引证文献
返回顶部本文读者也读过
返回顶部相似文献
返回顶部相关博文

知识产权声明| 服务承诺| 联系我们| 人才招聘| 客户服务| 关于我们

京ICP证:010071  互联网出版许可证:新出网证(京)字042号  京公网安备11010802020237号
万方数据知识服务平台--国家科技支撑计划资助项目(编号:2006BAH03B01)©北京万方数据股份有限公司  万方数据电子出版社